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Vitamin D has been studied for its potential role in reducing various types of pain, particularly in individuals with vitamin D deficiency. Here are the primary types of pain that vitamin D may help alleviate:
- 1. Musculoskeletal Pain
- 2. Inflammatory Pain
- 3. Neuropathic Pain
- 4. Cancer Pain
- 5. General Chronic Pain
- VitaminDWiki – Back Pain category contains
- VitaminDWiki – Pain - chronic category contains:
- 694 studies had Pain and Vitamin D in the title - Google Scholar - July 2024
- 12 studies had Cancer, pain, and Vitamin D in the title - Google Scholar - July 2024
1. Musculoskeletal Pain
- Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Vitamin D deficiency has been linked to chronic nonspecific musculoskeletal pain, including muscle, bone, and joint pain. Supplementation has shown potential benefits in reducing these types of pain, particularly in individuals with low vitamin D levels.
- Myopathy: Inadequate vitamin D levels can lead to muscle weakness and pain. Supplementation can help in the normal development, repair, and growth of muscle fibers, potentially alleviating myopathy-related pain.
2. Inflammatory Pain
- Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA): Vitamin D's anti-inflammatory properties may help reduce joint pain associated with inflammatory conditions like RA. Studies suggest that individuals with RA often have lower vitamin D levels, and supplementation may help manage pain by reducing inflammation.
- General Inflammatory Pain: Vitamin D can reduce the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and prostaglandins, which are involved in pain signaling pathways. This anti-inflammatory action can help alleviate pain caused by chronic inflammation.
3. Neuropathic Pain
- Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy: Reduced vitamin D levels have been significantly associated with painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Supplementation has shown potential benefits in reducing neuropathic pain in these patients.
- General Neuropathic Pain: Vitamin D may influence pain signaling pathways involving nerve growth factor (NGF), glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), and opioid receptors, which can help in managing neuropathic pain.
4. Cancer Pain
- Cancer-Related Pain: Some studies have shown that vitamin D supplementation can reduce pain in cancer patients, particularly those with coexisting low levels of vitamin D. This effect is likely due to vitamin D's role in reducing inflammation and supporting muscle and bone health.
5. General Chronic Pain
- Chronic Nonspecific Pain: Vitamin D supplementation has been associated with pain relief in cases of chronic nonspecific pain, which lasts more than three months and is not attributable to a specific cause. This includes conditions like chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia.
Mechanisms of Pain Reduction
- Anti-inflammatory Effects: Vitamin D reduces the release of inflammatory chemicals such as prostaglandins and cytokines, which play a role in pain perception.
- Pain Pathways: Vitamin D interacts with pain signaling pathways, including those involving NGF, GDNF, and opioid receptors, which can modulate pain sensation.
- Muscle and Bone Health: Adequate levels of vitamin D are crucial for muscle and bone health, reducing pain associated with musculoskeletal conditions.
Conclusion
Vitamin D supplementation may help reduce various types of pain, particularly in individuals with vitamin D deficiency. The most notable benefits have been observed in musculoskeletal, inflammatory, neuropathic, and cancer-related pain. However, more randomized controlled trials are needed to establish definitive conclusions and optimal dosing regimens for different pain conditions.
References:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5666851/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4427945/
https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/immunology/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2020.00820/full
https://www.yalemedicine.org/conditions/vitamin-d-deficiency
https://www.medicinenet.com/does_vitamin_d_help_with_pain_relief/article.htm
VitaminDWiki – Back Pain category contains
- Low back pain 2X more likely if very low Vitamin D – meta-analysis Nov 2017
- Lumbar degenerative disc diseases might be fought by Vitamin D Receptor activation– many studies
- Back pain was found in one study to be relieved in 95% of patients by vitamin D
- Vitamin D treats many types of Chronic Pains
- Vitamin D improves bone health, which decreases back problems
- There are
44 items in the Back Pain category in VitaminDWiki - Magnesium also reduces back pain
- by reducing muscle tension and improving bones- Founder of VitaminDWiki found a combination including Vit D plus Mg to be great
VitaminDWiki – Pain - chronic category contains:
168 items in category Chronic pain See also
- Overview Pain and Vitamin D
- Percentage of people with pain increased 25 percent in 18 years – Jan 2019
- Pain not reduced by 60,000 IU monthly vitamin D (need 50,000 IU weekly) – RCT Aug 2023
- Overview Fibromyalgia or Chronic Fatigue and vitamin D
- Overview Rheumatoid Arthritis and vitamin D
- Shingles and vitamin D
- Shin splints decrease with vitamin D
- Migraine and Vitamin D
- Headache category
82 items - "musculoskeletal pain" 490 items as of Aug 2023
- "chronic fatigue" 240 items have it in title or abstract as of Dec 2024
- Category Back Pain
44 items - 7 pain studies in VitaminDWiki with KNEE in the title as of Aug 2023 (see below)
- Opioid OR Opiate OR Morphine in the title 14 pages as of Dec 2024
694 studies had Pain and Vitamin D in the title - Google Scholar - July 2024
12 studies had Cancer, pain, and Vitamin D in the title - Google Scholar - July 2024
- The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Treatment-Induced Pain in Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review - Aug 2022 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmn.2022.02.001 PDF behind paywall
- "Our results suggest that the supplementation with high doses of vitamin D in cancer patients with low serum levels of vitamin D, can be effective in reducing treatment-related pain."
- Vitamin D supplementation to palliative cancer patients shows positive effects on pain and infections—Results from a matched case-control study - Aug 2017FREE PDF
- Vitamin D supplementation for adults with advanced cancer: impact on quality of life, pain and fatigue - Mar 2018 FREE PDF
Vitamin D reduces 5 types of chronic pain916 visitors, last modified 07 Jul, 2024, This page is in the following categories (# of items in each category)
- Magnesium also reduces back pain